AN ANALYSIS OF BORROWING WORDS IN CNN INDONESIA’S INSTAGRAM CAPTION

Abstract

This study analyzes the types and the change of meaning of borrowing words found in CNN Indonesia instagram caption. the objectives of this research are (1) to classify the types of borrowing words in CNN Indonesia instagram caption, and (2) to explain the changes of meaning of borrowing words in CNN Indonesia instagram caption.

            The writer used descriptive qualitative method because the research focuses on describing the types and the change of meaning of borrowing words in CNN Indonesia instagram caption. In collecting data, the writer used non-participant observation technique and then the writer used distributional method in analyzing the data. in order to make easier the readers, the writer explains the types and the of meaning  with tables and abbreviation code. the data were words that contain of borrowing words. After the data were collected, the data were classified and explained Based on Hocket’s theory (1958), that proposed some types of borrowing word. and also Baugh’s theory (1993), that explained the change of meaning of borrowing word.

            The result of the study reveals some findings: The writer found 30 borrowing words in the caption, 24 words are loanblend types, and 6 words are contained in loanword type. From 30 borrowing words, 11 words have change the meaning, 3 word are extention in the type of change of meaning, 8 words contained narrowing type, and 19 words no change the meaning. Therefore, the writer concluded that the dominant types of borrowing in CNN Indonesia instagram caption is loanblend, then the dominant types of change of meaning in CNN Indonesia Instagram caption is narrowing. but, in the caption more dominant borrowing words no change the meaning.