1.png)
.png)
TIPE PEKERJAAN SEBAGAI EFEK RELIGIUSITAS PEKERJA MUSLIM
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalisis efek religiusitas terhadap jenis pekerjaan di kalangan pekerja muslim. Sebanyak 420 kuesioner dibagikan kepada pekerja Muslim di Kota Padang. Religiusitas yang merupakan variabel eksogen dalam penelitian berdampak terhadap pemilihan jenis atau tipe pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh para pekerja muslim. Religiusitas diukur dengan menggunakan Indeks religiusitas islam (Islamic Religiousity Index). Hasil penelitian dapat dilihat dari nilai probability sebesar 0.000 dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 1.4 angka ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara tingkat religiusitas dengan tipe pekerjaan yang dipilih oleh para pekerja muslim di Kota Padang.
This study aims to identify the effect of religiosity on the type of work among Muslim workers. A total of 420 questionnaires were distributed to Muslim workers in Padang City. Religiosity which is an exogenous variable in the study has an impact on the selection of the type or type of work carried out by Muslim workers. Religiosity was measured using the Islamic religiosity index. The results of the study can be seen from the probability value of 0.000 with a coefficient value of 1.4 this number shows a positive and significant influence between the level of religiosity and the type of work chosen by Muslim workers in the city of Padang.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Allport, G. W. (1965). The Individual and His Religion (Collier-Ma). The Macmillan Company, New York. https://www.pdfdrive. com/the-individual-and-his-religion-a-psychological-interpretation-d187962699.html
Aydin, N. (2013). Redefining Islamic Economics as a New Economic Paradigm. Islamic Economics Studies, Vol.21, 1–34. http://www.irti.org/English/Research/Documents/IES/024.pdf
BHAT, N. N. (2016). the Economic Thougt of Khurshid Ahmad. Turkish Journal of Islamic Economics, 3(2), 1–1. https://doi.org/10.15238/tujise.2016.3.2.1-11
Bjarnason, D. (2007). Concept analysis of religiosity. Home Health Care Management and Practice, 19(5), 350–355. https://doi.org/10.1177/1084822307300883
Bowels, S. (1998). Endogenous Preferences : the cultural consequences of markets and other economic institutions. Journal of Economic Literature, 36(March), 75–111.
Byrne, B. M. (2010). Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS (2nd ed.). Taylor & Francis Group. http://crispindia.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Structural-equation-modeling-with-AMOS.pdf
Chapra, M. U. (1995). Islam and the Economic Challenge. In The Islamic Foundation The International institute of Islamic Thought (17th ed.). International Islamic Publishing House I.I.P.H. http://eprc.sbu.ac.ir/File/Article/Islam and the Economic Challenge_93524.pdf
Cosgel, M. M. (1993). Religious culture and economic performance: agricultural productivity of the Amish, 1850-80. Journal of Economic History, 53(2), 319–331. https://doi.org/ 10.1017/S0022050700012948
Delener, N. (1990). The effects of religious factors on perceived risk in durable goods purchase decisions. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 7(3), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000002580
Essoo, N., & Dibb, S. (2004). Religious Influences on Shopping Behaviour: An Exploratory Study. Journal of Marketing Management, 20, 683–712. https://doi.org/10.1362/ 0267257041838728
Fam, K. S., Waller, D. S., & Erdogan, B. Z. (2002). The influence of religion on attitudes towards the advertising of controversial products. European Journal of Marketing, 38(5/6), 537–555. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/03090560410529204
Friedman, B. M. (2005). The Moral Consequences of Economic Growth. Vintage Books.
Friedman, D. (2008). Moral and Market : An Evolutionary Account of the Modern World. (1st ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.
George, L. K., Larson, D. B., Koenig, H. G., & McCullough, M. E. (2000). Spirituality and health: What we know, what we need to know. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 19(1), 102–116. https://doi.org/10.1521/ jscp.2000.19.1.102
Hair Jr, J. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis (Pearson Education Limited (ed.); 7th ed.). https://files.pearsoned.de/inf/ext/9781292035116
Haneef, M. A. M. (1997). Islam , the Islamic Worldview , And Islamic Economics. IIUM Journal of Economics & Management, 5(1), 39–65. http://lib.iium.edu.my/ mom2/cm/content/view/view.jsp?admin=1&key=A51jqy6w33wLSxc4XQcJ4NYpGJyYBqbX20070328151304984
Hoyle, R. H. (1994). Introduction to the Special Section: Structural Equation Modeling in Clinical Research. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62(3), 427–428. https://doi.org/10.1037/ 0022-006X.62.3.427
Huber, C. (2016). Introduction to Structural Equation Modeling. Applied Structural Equation Modeling Using AMOS, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003018414-1
Iyer, S. (2016). The New Economics of Religion. Journal of Economic Literature, 1, 1–5. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281637625_The_New_Economics_of_Religion
Johnson, B. R., Jang, S. J., Larson, D. B., & De Li, S. (2001). Does adolescent religious commitment matter? A reexamination of the effects of religiosity on delinquency. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 38(1), 22–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022427801038001002
Jöreskog, K. G., Olsson, U. H., & Wallentin, F. Y. (2016). Multivariate Analysis with LISREL. Journal of Statistical Software, 78(Book Review 1), 1–3. https://doi.org/ 10.18637/jss.v078.b01
Kenny, A., & Kenny, C. (2006). Life , Liberty , and The Pursuit of Utility. Imprint Academic. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2265.2009.00564_26.x
Khan, M. M. (2009). Shahih Bukhari. Shahih Muslim, 149, 24–21.
Khraim, H. (2010). Measuring Religiosity in Consumer Research From an Islamic Perspective. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 26(1), 52–78. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/10264116201000003
Landes, D. S. (1998). The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Why Some Are So Rich and Some So Poor (Vol. 34, Issue 2). W. W. Norton. https://doi.org/10.2307/2606732
Malhotra, N. K. (2010). Marketing Research: An Applied Orientation. In Prentice Hall (sixth, Vol. 31, Issue 1). Prentice Hall. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151953
Mathras, D., Cohen, A. B., Mandel, N., & Mick, D. G. (2016). The effects of religion on consumer behavior: A conceptual framework and research agenda. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 26(2), 298–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcps.2015.08.001
Mokhlis, S. (2009). Relevancy and Measurement of Religiosity in Consumer Behavior Research. International Business Research, 2(3), 75–84. https:// doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v2n3p75
Nasr, S. H. (2006). Islamic Philosophy From its Origin to the Present. State University of New York Press. https:// www.pdfdrive.com/islamic-philosophy-from-its-origin-to-the-present-philosophy-in-the-e16683605.html
Norris, P., & Inglehart, R. (2004). Sacred and Secular : Religion and Politics Worldwide. Cambridge University Press.
PEW Research Center. (2008). U.S. Religious Landscape Survey: Religious Beliefs and Practices | Pew Research Center. https://www.pewforum.org/2008/06/01/u-s-religious-landscape-survey-religious-beliefs-and-practices/
PEW Research Center. (2012). The Global Religious Landscape | Pew Research Center. https:// www.pewforum.org/2012/12/18/global-religious-landscape-exec/
Raysuni, A. Al. (2013). Imam Al- Shatibi’s Theory of the Higher Objectives and Intents of Islamic Law. The International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT). https://www.academia.edu/7120140/Imam_al_Shatibi_s_Theory_of_the_Higher_Objectives_and_Intents_of_Islamic_Law_Ahmad_al_Raysuni
Rehman, A., & Shabbir, M. S. (2010). The relationship between religiosity and new product adoption. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 1(1), 63–69. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831011026231
Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2010). A beginners guide to Structure Equating Modeling. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203851319
Schumpeter, J. A. (1955). History of Economic Analysis. (Vol. 22). Routledge. https://doi.org/ 10.2307/2626853
Shaikh, S. A. (2011). Proposal for a New Economic Framework Based on Islamic Principles. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1618202
Sood, J., & Nasu, Y. (1995). Religiosity and nationality. An exploratory study of their effect on consumer behavior in Japan and the United States. Journal of Business Research, 34(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(94)00015-7
Sreejesh.S, & Sanjay, M. (2013). Business Research Methods. In Business Research Methods. https://doi.org/10.22573/spg.020.bk/s/026
Vitell, S. J. (2009). The role of religiosity in business and consumer ethics: A review of the literature. Journal of Business Ethics, 90(SUPPL. 2), 155–167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0382-8
Wilkes, R. E., Burnett, J. J., & Howell, R. D. (1986). On the meaning and measurement of religiosity in consumer research. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 14(1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02722112
Woodrum, E. (1985). Religion and economics among japanese americans: A weberian study. Social Forces, 64(1), 191–204. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/64.1.191
Worthington, E. L., Wade, N. G., Hight, T. L., Ripley, J. S., McCullough, M. E., Berry, J. W., Schmitt, M. M., Berry, J. T., Bursley, K. H., & O’Connor, L. (2003). The Religious Commitment Inventory-10: Development, refinement, and validation of a brief scale for research and counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1), 84–96. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.50.1.84
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36355/jms.v2i2.860
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Manajemen Sains
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.