KONDISI EKOSISTEM PADANG LAMUN DI PERAIRAN PANTAI GUNUANG CINDAKIR DAN PANTAI NIRWANA KOTA PADANG PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

Amila Mustafa, Mohd. Yusuf Amrullah, Syafrialdi Syafrialdi

Abstract


The seagrass ecosystem is one the important ecosystems that can support the life of various living things. The research was conducted on a tourist beach in The city of Padang, namely, Gunuang Cindakir Beach and Nirwana Beach, which has seagrass ecosystems located in tourist beach locations, data or studies on ecosystem conditions are needed for seagrass beds which are beach tourism locations. The research method is in taking the sample was carried out using the quadratic transect method and data collection based on the purposive sampling method. The results showed that at the research location, only one species of seagrass was found, namely Thalassia hempricht. And the value of the percentage of covered Seagrass obtained at Gunuang Cindakir Beach was 26,95% and at Nirwana Beach by 41,44%. At both research locations are in the low category with poor and less rich seagrass conditions.


Keywords


Seagrass Conditions, Gunung Cindakir Beach, Nirwana Beach

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amrullah M Y., Sri Y R., 2018. Analisa Stasus dan Kondisi Padang Lamun Di Kawasan Pantai-pantai Wisata Kota Padang. UNES Journal of Scientech Research 3 (2), Desember 2018 111-122 hal.

Dahuri R R., Jacub P G., Sapta., dan Satepu M J., 2001. Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Wilayah Pesisir dan Lautan Terpadu. PT. Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta. 328 hal.

English et al., 1994. Survey Manual For Tropical Marine Resources. Australian Institute Of Marine Science, Townsville.

Gusmalawati D., dan Sanova A S S., 2018. Tutupan Lamun Thalassia hemprichii di Perairan Dusun Karang Utara Pulau Lemukutan Kabupaten Bengkayang Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Of Fisheries and Marine Research. 2(3). 1-5 hal.

http://lipi.go.id/publikasi/status-padang-lamun-indonesia-2017/1063 Diakses tanggal 08 Desember 2022.

Kansil Y., Kondoy., Khristin I F., Sangari., Joudy R R., Kambey., Alex D., Wantasen., Adnan S., Managkey, H. 2019. Studi Morfometrik Lamun Thalassia hemprichii di Desa Bahoi Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Tropis. 10 (3) 1-4 hal.

Kepmen LH No. 51 Tahun 2004. Baku Mutu Air Laut untuk Biota Laut. Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta. 32 hal.n

Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI). 2017. Status Padang Lamun Indonesia 2017. Jakarta. Puslit Oseanografi-LIPI.

McKenzie, L. J. 2003. Draft guidelines for the rapid assessment of seagrass habitats in the wester Pacifi c. QFS, NFC, Cairns. 43 pp.

Rahmawati S H., Hindarto M H., Azkab., dan Kiswara W., 2014. Panduan Monitoring Padang Lamun. Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi LIPI, Jakarta, 34 hal.

Riniatsih I., & Munasik M., 2017. Keanekaragaman Megabentos yang Berasosiasi di Ekosistem Padang Lamun Perairan Wailiti, Maumere Kabupaten Sikka, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 20 (1): 56 hal.

Rinitasih I., & Widianingsih W., (2007). Kelimpahan dan Pola Sebaran Kerang-kerangan (Bivalve) di Ekosistem Padang Lamun, Perairan Jepara. ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences, 12(1), 53-58 hal.

Rosalina D., Herawati E Y., Risjani Y., & Musa M., 2018. Keanekaragaman Spesies Lamun di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. EnviroScienteae. 14(1): 21-28 hal.

Samosir D E., Pramesti R., Soenarjo N., 2022. Kelimpahan Mikroalga Epifit pada daun Lamun Thalassia hemprichii dan Cymodocea rotundata di Pulau Sintok Taman Nasional Karimunjawa. Jurnal of Marine Research. 11(2): 284-294 hal.

Sari R S., Kurniawan D., Sabriyati D., 2021. Kerapatan dan Pola Sebaran Lamun Berdasarkan Aktivitas Masyarakat di Perairan Pengujan Kabupaten Bintan. Jurnal of Marine Research. 10(4): 527-534 hal.

Sjafrie N., Hernawan D., Prayudha U B., Supriyadi I H., Iswari M Y., Rahmat., Anggraini K., Rahmawati S., Suyarso., 2018. Status Padang Lamun di Indonesia 2018. Ver. 02. Jakarta: Pusat Penelitian Oseanografi-LIPI.

Supriyadi I H., Rositasari R., Iswari M Y., 2018. Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Kondisi Padang Lamun di Perairan Timur Pulau Bintan Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Segara, 14(1): 1 – 10 hal.

Loka Penelitian Sumberdaya dan Kerentanan Pesisir. 2015. Kajian Kesesuaian dan Daya Dukung Wilayah Potensi Wisata Bahari di Perairan Kota Padang dan Sekitarnya. Laporan Akhir Kegiatan.

MenLH No. Kep-200/MenLH/2004. Baku Mutu Status Padang Lamun.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.989

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Amila Mustafa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

SEMAH (Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan)  online ISSN 2580-0736 is published by Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Muara Bungo