Pengaruh Co-Composting Fly Ash Batu Bara Dengan Bahan Organik Terhadap Sifat Kimia Kompos Dan Pertumbuhan Sawi Hijau Di Ultisol

Dewi Jayagma Ilham, Aulia Meyuliana, Friza Elinda, Tri Messa Juniza Maya Putri

Abstract


Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh co-compost fly ash dengan bahan organik terhadap kualitas kompos dan pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu co-compost dan dosis. Faktor I: Co-compost dengan 3 taraf yaitu: fly ash+ kotoran ayam (FA+KA), fly ash + limbah pasar (FA+LP), fly ash + biochar (FA+BS) dan Faktor II: Dosis dengan 4 taraf yaitu : A0 (0 ton/ha), A1 (10 ton/ha), A2 (20 ton/ha), A3 (30 ton/ha). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa co-compost fly ash dengan beberapa bahan organik dapat meningkatkan kandungan oksida Ca, Mg, K, P dan S, Mn, serta co-compost FA+KA, FA+ SP, dan FA+ BS memiliki standar mutu yang sesuai dengan pupuk organik, kecuali kandungan C-organik yang masih rendah yaitu sebesar 7,71%-3,95%. Co-compost FA+LP dan 20 ton/ha memiliki interaksi dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah daun sawi hijau. Selain itu, pemberian co-compost FA+ SP dengan dosis 20 ton/ha sudah mampu berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman sawi hijau. Hal ini menunjukan co-compost fly ash dengan bahan organik dapat menjadi amelioran untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah


Keywords


limbah; logam berat; oksida; pengomposan

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.36355/jsa.v10i2.1874

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